活動(dòng)回顧 | 里昂助力“中歐美凈零行動(dòng)平臺(tái)”首次對(duì)話成功舉辦
來(lái)源：法國(guó)里昂商學(xué)院時(shí)間：2021-12-23
“中歐美凈零行動(dòng)平臺(tái)”首次對(duì)話于12月20日拉開(kāi)帷幕，來(lái)自10余個(gè)國(guó)家的40位演講嘉賓相聚“云端”。法國(guó)里昂商學(xué)院作為此次活動(dòng)學(xué)術(shù)支持方,，點(diǎn)亮美好社會(huì),。
The first dialogue of the China-Europe-America Net-Zero Transition Platform took place on December 20, and gathered 40 speakers from 10 different countries. emlyon business school, as the academic sponsor of the event, lights up our beautiful community
作為中歐美全球倡議的組成部分，本次凈零轉(zhuǎn)型會(huì)議聚焦政府,、私營(yíng)部門和公民社會(huì)合作的重要性,，同時(shí)指明中國(guó)、歐洲和美國(guó)發(fā)揮協(xié)同效應(yīng)的關(guān)鍵意義,。
As a part of the China-Europe-America Global Initiative, the conference on net-zero transition highlighted the importance of the partnerships between governments, the private sector, and the civil society, and it also pointed at the significance of the synergies between China, Europe and the US.
開(kāi)幕式
中歐美全球倡議發(fā)起人高大偉在開(kāi)幕式上提到,，“此次對(duì)話旨在成為繼昆明生物多樣性大會(huì)、由意大利主持的20國(guó)集團(tuán)峰會(huì)和第26屆聯(lián)合國(guó)氣候變化大會(huì)之后的一股新勢(shì)力,，倡導(dǎo)各方聯(lián)手共抗氣候變化,、推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展、保護(hù)生物多樣性,?！彼a(bǔ)充到：“只有當(dāng)中國(guó)、歐洲和美國(guó)攜手合作,，才能解決最復(fù)雜的問(wèn)題,，并對(duì)人類進(jìn)步做出貢獻(xiàn)?！?
In the words of David Gosset, founder of the China-Europe-America Global Initiative, who chaired the opening ceremony, “the gathering aimed to be a part of a momentum which after the Kunming conference, the G20 chaired by Italy, and the COP26, unified us in the fight against climate change, for sustainable economic activities, and the protection of biodiversity.” Gosset added that “when China, Europe and the US work together, they can solve the most complex problems, and contribute to the advancement of mankind.”
在本次線上國(guó)際論壇的開(kāi)幕式上,，法國(guó)前總理、《巴黎協(xié)定》成功簽署的重要推動(dòng)者洛朗·法比尤斯發(fā)表致辭并指明了關(guān)鍵所在：“環(huán)境挑戰(zhàn)并非是由我們的想象所虛構(gòu),，而是整個(gè)人類未來(lái)的核心問(wèn)題,。”
In his address to the opening of the online international gathering, Laurent Fabius, former French Prime Minister, and one of the protagonists who made the 2015 Paris COP21 a historical success indicated what is at stake: “Environmental challenges are not a figment of our imaginations but the key issue of mankind’s future.”
中國(guó)外文局局長(zhǎng)杜占元,、歐盟前共同外交與安全政策高級(jí)代表哈維爾·索拉納以及聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織前總干事伊琳娜·博科娃也表示了同樣的關(guān)切,，同時(shí)呼吁加強(qiáng)國(guó)際合作與伙伴關(guān)系來(lái)共同應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化。歐盟前最高級(jí)別外交官哈維爾·索拉納將氣候變化與安全問(wèn)題聯(lián)系了起來(lái)：“對(duì)于人類的未來(lái),，我最大的擔(dān)憂之一是我們能否合作應(yīng)對(duì)氣候危機(jī),，氣候危機(jī)是國(guó)際和平與安全所面臨的最大威脅?！甭?lián)合國(guó)教科文組織前總干事伊琳娜·博科娃指出了本次線上會(huì)議的重要意義,，同時(shí)倡導(dǎo)我們需要為贏得氣候之戰(zhàn)推出切實(shí)可行的解決方案。
Du Zhanyuan, president of the China International Publishing Group, Javier Solana, former High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, and Irina Bokova, former Director-General of the UNESCO, echoed Laurent Fabius’ concern and called for international cooperation and partnerships to fight climate change. Javier Solana connected climate change with security. “One of my main worries for the future of humanity is whether we will be able to cooperate in tackling the climate crisis – our greatest threat to international peace and security.”, the former top EU diplomat said. Former Director-General of the UNESCO Irina Bokova not only pointed at the relevance of the conference, but she called for the advancement of practical solutions to win the fight against climate change.
在開(kāi)幕式最后，意大利聯(lián)合圣保羅銀行主席吉安·瑪麗亞·格羅斯彼得羅闡釋了綠色金融對(duì)成功實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)性轉(zhuǎn)型的重要性,。這位歐洲規(guī)模最大銀行之一的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者談到：“金融機(jī)構(gòu)的一大主要責(zé)任將是引導(dǎo)私人和公共儲(chǔ)蓄,、市場(chǎng)和主權(quán)金融資源流向有利于實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標(biāo)的領(lǐng)域?！?
Ending the opening ceremony, Gian Maria Gros-Pietro, chairman of Intesa Sanpaolo explained the importance of green finance in order to succeed in the transition towards sustainability. The leader of one of Europe’s largest banks explained: “Financial institutions will have a primary responsibility for channelling private and public savings, market and sovereign financial resources, towards sustainable goals.”
分論壇一
分論壇一由丹麥科技創(chuàng)業(yè)中心（上海）主任何穆主持,，圍繞能源轉(zhuǎn)型與可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重要性展開(kāi)討論。會(huì)上戴青麗介紹了保爾森基金會(huì)在這一領(lǐng)域的活動(dòng),，保爾森基金會(huì)由美國(guó)前財(cái)長(zhǎng)亨利·保爾森創(chuàng)建,，旨在推進(jìn)中美友好關(guān)系，聚焦氣候變化與生物多樣性問(wèn)題,。戴青麗特別強(qiáng)調(diào)了整合私營(yíng)部門力量對(duì)于實(shí)現(xiàn)凈零目標(biāo)的必要性,。斯納姆首席執(zhí)行官馬可·阿爾維拉也分享了他對(duì)氫能的看法與斯納姆研發(fā)的相關(guān)解決方案。他講到：“今年的各大（國(guó)際）會(huì)議也達(dá)成了共識(shí),，凈零的實(shí)現(xiàn)需要?dú)淠堋?050年氫能在完全脫碳的能源結(jié)構(gòu)中的占比可達(dá)15%至25%,。”
Chaired by Martin Rune Hoxer from Innovation Center Denmark, the first session discussed energy transition and the imperative of sustainability. On this occasion, the activities of the Paulson Institute were introduced by Deborah Lehr. She explained that the Institute founded by Henry M. Paulson, former US secretary of the treasury, aims at better US-China relations and focuses on climate change and biodiversity. Deborah Lehr insisted on the necessity to mobilize the private sector to reach the net-zero goal. Marco Alverà, CEO of SNAM, presented his views on hydrogen and the solutions developed by his company. For him “what has emerged from this year’s (international) meetings is also a consensus that we will need hydrogen to get to net zero (...) Hydrogen could reach up between 15 to 25% in fully decarbonized mix by 2050.”
騰訊可持續(xù)社會(huì)價(jià)值副總裁許浩介紹了科技企業(yè)在低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型中應(yīng)當(dāng)承擔(dān)的責(zé)任,。
Xu Hao, vice president for sustainable social value at Tencent, introduced the responsibility that technology companies have for the transition towards low carbon emissions economy.
中國(guó)海油集團(tuán)能源經(jīng)濟(jì)研究院院長(zhǎng)王震,、丹麥駐華大使館代辦竇雯、中國(guó)碳中和50人論壇秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)王稚晟以及法國(guó)企業(yè)戰(zhàn)略家讓菲利普·雷諾分別從商業(yè),、政府和公民社會(huì)的角度分享了自己的觀點(diǎn),。
Wang Zhen, president of Energy Economics Institute at CNOOC, Dorthe Lange, from the Danish Embassy in China, Frank Wang, secretary general of China Neutrality Forum, and French corporate strategist Jean-Philippe Raynaud enriched the discussion from the business perspective, the government angle, and the civil society.
分論壇二
分論壇二由法國(guó)里昂商學(xué)院亞洲校區(qū)校長(zhǎng)王華教授主持，涵蓋了智慧交通,、新材料與可持續(xù)設(shè)計(jì)的議題,。
Chaired by professor William Hua Wang, Associate Dean of emlyon business school and Dean of emlyon Asia, the second session covered the themes of smart transportation, new materials, and sustainable designs.
浙江吉利控股集團(tuán)首席執(zhí)行官李東輝和波羅的海國(guó)際航運(yùn)公會(huì)副秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)拉斯·羅伯特·佩德森介紹了他們對(duì)智慧交通的見(jiàn)解。
Li Donghui, CEO of Geely and Lars Robert Pedersen, deputy Secretary General of BIMCO, the Baltic and International Maritime Council, presented their views on smart mobility.
來(lái)自索爾維集團(tuán)的帕斯卡爾·查爾馮·德默賽和祎設(shè)計(jì)聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人鄭祎談到了新材料的巨大潛力,。索爾維集團(tuán)將智慧出行與化工和材料行業(yè)連結(jié)起來(lái),，其首席可持續(xù)發(fā)展與政府事務(wù)官也提到了預(yù)期發(fā)展規(guī)模：“預(yù)計(jì)到2030年，全球每年將生產(chǎn)近5000萬(wàn)輛電動(dòng),、混合動(dòng)力或氫動(dòng)力汽車,，屆時(shí)化工和材料行業(yè)將成為這次規(guī)模宏大的交通方式轉(zhuǎn)型中至關(guān)重要的一環(huán)?！?
Solvay's Pascal Chalvon Demersay and Caroline Cheng, co-founder of Yi Design, discussed the immense potential of new materials. Solvay’s senior executive connected smart mobility and the chemical and material industry while indicating the scale of what has to be achieved: “With close to 50 million electric, hybrid, or hydrogen vehicles expected to be produced per year in the world by 2030, the chemical and material industry is an essential piece in the overall puzzle of this huge mobility transformation.”
全球時(shí)尚議程首席執(zhí)行官費(fèi)德里卡·馬爾基奧尼和設(shè)計(jì)師安東·西比克則強(qiáng)調(diào)了可持續(xù)發(fā)展在時(shí)尚和設(shè)計(jì)領(lǐng)域的必要性,。
The CEO of Global Fashion Agenda, Federica Marchionni, and designer Aldo Cibic, highlighted the imperative of sustainability in the fields of fashion and design.
分論壇三
以“不可或缺的綠色金融”為主題的分論壇三由比利時(shí)中國(guó)經(jīng)貿(mào)委員會(huì)主席貝爾納·德威特主持。兩所銀行的代表在這一重要分論壇上發(fā)表了演講,。中國(guó)銀行首席研究員宗良以及法國(guó)外貿(mào)銀行股份有限公司首席經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家艾西亞的發(fā)言都強(qiáng)調(diào)了綠色金融的核心地位,。
Bernard Dewit, chairman of the Belgian-Chinese Chamber of Commerce, chaired the third session around the topic of “indispensable green finance”. Two banks were represented in what was a pivotal panel. Zong Liang, chief researcher at the Bank of China, and Alicia García-Herrero, chief economist for Asia-Pacific at Natixis, both reinforced the idea of green finance centrality.
普華永道中國(guó)資深經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家趙廣彬探討了全球向低排放經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型所需的條件。新開(kāi)發(fā)銀行作為綠色金融領(lǐng)域的先鋒,，由副行長(zhǎng)馬磊立先生分享了成功經(jīng)驗(yàn),。
G. Bin Zhao, senior economist at PwC, added to the conversation on what is a condition for the transition to a low-emissions global economy. The New Development Bank, a pioneer in green finance, was represented by its vice president, Leslie Maasdorp.
盧森堡駐滬總領(lǐng)事賀文晟介紹了盧森堡在綠色債券領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮的獨(dú)特作用,。法國(guó)前財(cái)政部長(zhǎng)埃德蒙·阿爾方戴利則闡述了他所領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的歐洲碳定價(jià)特別工作組所倡導(dǎo)的理念。
While Vincent Hieff, consul general of Luxembourg in Shanghai, explained the unique role that his country plays in the field of green bonds, Edmond Alphandéry, former French Minister of Economy and Finance, developed the ideas he is supporting in the framework of the Task Force on Carbon Pricing.
分論壇四
作為2021年“中歐美凈零行動(dòng)平臺(tái)”的最后一個(gè)分論壇,，分論壇四由清華大學(xué)戰(zhàn)略與安全研究中心中國(guó)論壇副理事長(zhǎng)李世默主持。分論壇四圍繞“針對(duì)脫碳的政府倡議及商業(yè)投資”的主題,，探討了公私合作伙伴關(guān)系所發(fā)揮的作用,。
The fourth and last session of the 2021 China-Europe-America Net-Zero Transition Platform, was chaired by Eric Li, vice chairman of the China Forum at Tsinghua University. Centered on “government initiatives and business investment in decarbonization”, the session explored the role of public-private partnerships.
亞洲基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施投資銀行首席經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家白樂(lè)夫、聯(lián)合國(guó)駐華協(xié)調(diào)員常啟德,、威馬汽車首席執(zhí)行官沈暉,、意大利駐滬總領(lǐng)事館科技參贊羅伯特·帕加尼、STOR-H中國(guó)商務(wù)總監(jiān)杜倩雯,、比亞迪英國(guó)分公司總經(jīng)理弗蘭克·索普,，闡述了各級(jí)政府與市場(chǎng)之間發(fā)揮協(xié)同效應(yīng)的重要性。
Erik Berglof, chief economist of AIIB, Siddharth Chatterjee, UN resident coordinator in China, Freeman Shen, CEO of WM Motors, Roberto Pagani, science and technology counselor at the consulate general of Italy in Shanghai, Wendy Du, STOR-H director for Chinese affairs, and Frank Thorpe, managing director at BYD UK, illustrated the importance of the synergies between different governmental levels and the market forces.
閉幕式
閉幕式中,，青島意才基金銷售有限公司總經(jīng)理蔣百德的致辭再次表明了金融行業(yè)的重要性,。美國(guó)前商務(wù)部副部長(zhǎng)瓊·麥肯蒂表示，盡管困難重重,，但我們正在綠色經(jīng)濟(jì)之路上不斷取得進(jìn)展,。中歐美青年計(jì)劃大使劉小涵強(qiáng)調(diào)了青年是進(jìn)步的有力推動(dòng)者。
The presence in the closing ceremony of Giamberto Giraldo who leads Yi Tsai in Qingdao signaled once again the importance of the financial sector. Joan McEntee, former under-secretary in the US Department of Commerce, indicated that despite all the difficulties, progress is being made on the path to a greener economy. Ambassador of the China-Europe-America Youth Program, Cecily Liu emphasized the role of youth as a catalyst for progress.
最后,，本次活動(dòng)的知識(shí)合作伙伴——當(dāng)代中國(guó)與世界研究院院長(zhǎng)于運(yùn)全指出,，我們必須加強(qiáng)對(duì)話與合作，才能解決我們共同面臨的環(huán)境問(wèn)題,。
In its conclusion, Yu Yunquan, president of the Beijing-based Academy of Contemporary China and World Studies, knowledge partner of the event, pointed at the importance of dialogue and cooperation for solving the environmental issues that we collectively face.